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Dr.-Ing. Lena Bühre
Junior Research Group Leader “Electrochemical Energy and Material Conversion” (habilitation candidate)
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Dr.-Ing. Lena Bühre
Junior Research Group Leader “Electrochemical Energy and Material Conversion” (habilitation candidate)

Research focus areas

  • Development and optimization of innovative materials and electrode structures for proton exchange membrane water electrolysis (PEMWE), with a focus on high-performance and durable catalyst layers.
  • Investigation of transport phenomena, reaction kinetics, and degradation mechanisms in catalyst-coated membranes through the combination of experimental methods and modeling-based approaches.
  • Development of standardized benchmarking and characterization methods for PEM and AEM electrolyzers using electrochemical diagnostics, including distribution of relaxation times (DRT) analysis.
  • Analysis of aging, corrosion, and contact resistance phenomena in electrodes, bipolar plates, and cell components under realistic long-term operating conditions.
  • Research on scalable electrolysis systems and their grid-supportive integration into multi-megawatt and gigawatt energy systems to support a sustainable hydrogen economy.
  • Characterization and analysis of materials and processes for electrochemical energy and material conversion processes.

Scientific and Working Experience

since 2026Senior Research Associate at the Institute of Electric Power Systems, Leibniz University Hannover
2024-2026Postdoctoral Researcher at the National Laboratory of the Rockies (NRL, formerly NREL), Golden, Colorado, USA
2022Research Associate at the University of British Columbia, Mérida Labs, Vancouver, Canada
2020-2024Research Associate and Doctoral Candidate at the Institute of Electric Power Systems, Leibniz University Hannover; doctorate awarded with distinction (“summa cum laude”)
2021M.Sc. in Energy Technology, Leibniz University Hannover, graduated with distinction (grade 1.0)
2021Student Research Assistant at the Hawai‘i Natural Energy Institute, Honolulu, USA

Selected Scholarships, Research Funding, and Awards

  • Dr.-Wilhelmy-VDI Award for Outstanding Dissertations 2025
  • Award for Outstanding Theses from the Foundation of the Chamber of Engineers of Lower Saxony 2024
  • Merit Scholarship of the DAAD Foundation e.V. 2022
  • Merit Scholarship of the Dr. Jürgen and Irmgard Ulderup Foundation 2020
  • Scholarship Holder of the Heinrich Böll Foundation 2014–2019
  • Hamburg VDI Award for Outstanding Theses 2017

Publications and research projects

  • Publications (Click here)
    First 1
    The Impact of Catalyst Layer Composition and Structure on Performance and Durability of PEMWE Anodes. / Bühre, Lena V.; Khedekar, Kaustubh; Reeves, Kimberly S. et al.
    In: Advanced Materials Technologies, Vol. 11, No. 6, e01870, 18.03.2026.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

    Mitigating Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Artifacts in PEMWE Reference Electrode Measurements. / Buehre, Lena V.; Hansen, Kentaro U.; Henckel, Danielle et al.
    In: ECS Advances, Vol. 4, No. 4, 044501, 12.2025.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

    Inductive loops in impedance spectra of PEM water electrolyzers. / Brinker, Debora; Hensle, Niklas; Horstmann de la Viña, Jerónimo et al.
    In: Journal of power sources, Vol. 622, 235375, 01.12.2024.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

    Analysis of Kinetic and Ohmic Resistances in PEM Water Electrolysis through Reference Electrode Measurements. / Bühre, Lena V.; Mourali, Mustafa; Trinke, Patrick et al.
    In: Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Vol. 171, No. 5, 054518, 29.05.2024.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

    Reference Electrodes in Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolysis: Previous Approaches, Current Application, and Perspectives. / Bühre, Lena V.; Bensmann, Boris; Hanke-Rauschenbach, Richard.
    In: Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Vol. 171, No. 5, 054519, 29.05.2024.

    Research output: Contribution to journalReview articleResearchpeer review

    Reference electrodes in proton exchange membrane water electrolysis characterization: experimental investigation of oxygen and hydrogen evolution reaction kinetics. / Bühre, Lena Viviane.
    Hannover: Leibniz Universität Hannover, 2024. 176 p.

    Research output: ThesisDoctoral thesis

    Anode and cathode overpotentials under accelerated stress testing of a PEM electrolysis cell. / McLeod, Alexander J.; Bühre, Lena V.; Bensmann, Boris et al.
    In: Journal of power sources, Vol. 589, 233750, 01.01.2024.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

    Adaptation of a PEMFC Reference Electrode to PEMWE: Possibilities and Limitations. / Bühre, Lena V.; McLeod, Alexander J.; Trinke, Patrick et al.
    In: Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Vol. 170, No. 9, 094507, 30.09.2023.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

    Application and Analysis of a Salt Bridge Reference Electrode Setup for PEM Water Electrolysis: Towards an Extended Voltage Loss Break Down. / Bühre, Lena V.; Bullerdiek, Sven; Trinke, Patrick et al.
    In: Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Vol. 169, No. 12, 124513, 12.2022.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

    Development of an oxygen mass transport coefficient measurement and separation method for proton exchange membrane fuel cells. / Buehre, Lena Viviane; Suermann, Michel; Bethune, Keith et al.
    Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells & Electrolyzers 20 (PEFC & E 20). Curran Associates Inc., 2020. p. 153-162 (ECS Transactions; Vol. 98, No. 9).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

    Femtosecond laser-induced surface structuring of the porous transport layers in proton exchange membrane water electrolysis. / Suermann, Michel; Gimpel, Thomas; Bühre, Lena V. et al.
    In: Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 8, No. 9, 24.02.2020, p. 4898-4910.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review